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competition的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 競爭,角逐,爭奪
- 比賽,競賽,賽會
- 比賽對手,競爭者
- 對抗,挑戰
- 【生】生存競爭
- 競相出現
- 正式參加有組織的(體育)運動
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C]比賽 event in which people compete; contest
- [U]競爭 competing; activity in which people compete
英英釋義
Noun:
-
a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;
"business competition can be fiendish at times"
-
an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants
-
the act of competing as for profit or a prize;
"the teams were in fierce contention for first place"
-
the contestant you hope to defeat;
"he had respect for his rivals"
"he wanted to know what the competition was doing"
competition的用法和樣例:
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
現代社會的每個人都面臨著激烈的競爭。 - To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
我們滿意的是,他在跳水比賽中獲得了一等獎。
常見句型
用作名詞 (n.)
- There will be a chess competition next week.
下個星期有一場國際象棋比賽。 - There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
兩家汽車公司之間存在著激烈的競爭。 - She had a chance to see the competition before the interview.
在面試前她有機會見到競爭對手。
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
- avoid competition 避免競爭
- begin a competition 開始比賽
- carry on competition 進行競爭
- enter a competition 參加競賽
- face competition 面臨競爭
- hold〔stage〕 a competition 舉行比賽
- lose a competition 比賽失敗,在競爭中失敗
- meet competition 向競爭應戰,遇到對手
- promote competition 促進競爭
- stand in competition with sb 與某人競爭
- stop a competition 停止比賽
- win a competition 贏得比賽
- bitter〔keen, severe, sharp, strong〕 competition 激烈的競爭
- commercial competition 商業競爭
- fair competition 公平的競爭
- free competition 自由競爭
- friendly competition 友誼賽
- international competition 國際競爭
- open competition 公開賽
- unfair competition 不公正的競爭
- boxing competition 拳擊比賽
- chess competition 棋類比賽
- football competition 足球比賽
- music competition 音樂比賽
- tennis competition 網球競賽
- trade competition 貿易競爭
- world competition 世界性競爭
- in competition 比賽中,在競爭中
- sharpness of competition 競爭的激烈性
- competition among〔between〕… 之間的競爭
- competition among several firms 幾家公司之間的競爭
- competition between the two parties 兩黨間的競爭
- competition for 為…而競爭,…比賽
- competition for the championship 錦標賽
- competition for control of the market 為控制市場而競爭
- competition from abroad 來自國外的競爭
- competition in the world market 世界市場的競爭
- competition with 與…競爭
- competition with other countries 與其他國家的競爭
- competition within the industry 工業內部的競爭
經典引文
-
Opening all objects of ambition..to general competition.
出自: J. S. Mill -
Ice-cream vans..playing different tunes in furious competition.
出自: J. Raban
competition的詳細講解:
詞義辨析
n. (名詞)
- competition, contest, emulation, race
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“競賽,競爭”。其區別在于:
- 1.race可用在大選中的競爭。
- 2.competition指在某項目或某次比賽中與對手所進行的“較量與競爭”,也可指“競爭的對手”。例如:
- Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商業公司之間的競爭使價格下降。
- At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我們的代表隊在奧運會上與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。
- 3.emulation意為“競賽”,多指抽象的競爭,指在相互仿效的情況下,形成趕超局面,以努力取勝的競爭。例如:
- The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.這工廠的工人努力工作以趕超其他廠的工人。
- The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.這位年輕人努力工作,要迎頭趕上他出名的父親。
- 4.contest多用于有評判委員會的“比賽”。例如:
- The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.這家報紙正在舉辦大型電影劇本創作競賽。
- He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手競爭中獲勝。
- competition,contest,match
-
- 這些名詞均有“比賽,競爭”之意。
- competition多指體育運動中的各項比賽、角逐,也指知識、技巧等方面的競賽。
- contest多指在音樂、書法、演講等方面所進行的比賽或競爭。其結果,由評判委員會裁決。
- match通常指體育運動項目的比賽,隱含勢均力敵意味。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1608年進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的competitionem,意為協定,對立。