competition

  核心詞匯  
[?k?mp?'t??n]     [?kɑ?mp?'t??n]    
  • n. 競爭;比賽
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competition的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 競爭,角逐,爭奪
  2. 比賽,競賽,賽會
  3. 比賽對手,競爭者
  4. 對抗,挑戰
  5. 【生】生存競爭
  6. 競相出現
  7. 正式參加有組織的(體育)運動

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]比賽 event in which people compete; contest
  2. [U]競爭 competing; activity in which people compete

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;

    "business competition can be fiendish at times"

  2. an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

  3. the act of competing as for profit or a prize;

    "the teams were in fierce contention for first place"

  4. the contestant you hope to defeat;

    "he had respect for his rivals"
    "he wanted to know what the competition was doing"

competition的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
    現代社會的每個人都面臨著激烈的競爭。
  2. To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
    我們滿意的是,他在跳水比賽中獲得了一等獎。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. There will be a chess competition next week.
    下個星期有一場國際象棋比賽。
  2. There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
    兩家汽車公司之間存在著激烈的競爭。
  3. She had a chance to see the competition before the interview.
    在面試前她有機會見到競爭對手。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Opening all objects of ambition..to general competition.

    出自: J. S. Mill
  • Ice-cream vans..playing different tunes in furious competition.

    出自: J. Raban

competition的詳細講解:

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
competition, contest, emulation, race
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“競賽,競爭”。其區別在于:
  • 1.race可用在大選中的競爭。
  • 2.competition指在某項目或某次比賽中與對手所進行的“較量與競爭”,也可指“競爭的對手”。例如:
  • Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商業公司之間的競爭使價格下降。
  • At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我們的代表隊在奧運會上與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。
  • 3.emulation意為“競賽”,多指抽象的競爭,指在相互仿效的情況下,形成趕超局面,以努力取勝的競爭。例如:
  • The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.這工廠的工人努力工作以趕超其他廠的工人。
  • The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.這位年輕人努力工作,要迎頭趕上他出名的父親。
  • 4.contest多用于有評判委員會的“比賽”。例如:
  • The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.這家報紙正在舉辦大型電影劇本創作競賽。
  • He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手競爭中獲勝。
  • competition,contest,match
  • 這些名詞均有“比賽,競爭”之意。
  • competition多指體育運動中的各項比賽、角逐,也指知識、技巧等方面的競賽。
  • contest多指在音樂、書法、演講等方面所進行的比賽或競爭。其結果,由評判委員會裁決。
  • match通常指體育運動項目的比賽,隱含勢均力敵意味。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 1608年進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的competitionem,意為協定,對立。
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